Guide

Air compressor service checklist: what a proper visit covers

Updated

A service is only worth what is written on the report afterwards. This is the checklist to hold a visit against, and the paperwork to insist on before you pay.

The compressor itself

  • Intake filter element condition and change, plus the state of the air being drawn in (dust, fumes, heat).
  • Oil condition and change to the manufacturer's grade, oil filter, and on screw machines the oil separator element.
  • Belts, coupling and element condition, drive alignment, and running temperatures and pressures against the machine's normal figures.
  • Coolers and matrix cleanliness, cooling fan operation, ventilation into and out of the compressor house.
  • Control settings: cut-in and cut-out pressures, load and unload behaviour, hours run and load hours where the controller records them.

Air treatment and distribution

  • Dryer operation and dewpoint, refrigerant dryer condenser cleanliness, desiccant condition and the date the charge is next due.
  • Line filter elements, differential pressure across each filter, and whether an element is being changed on hours or on condition.
  • Condensate drains actually working. A failed electronic drain either floods the ring main or blows air continuously, and both are expensive.
  • Condensate disposal: oily condensate is a trade effluent question, not something to tip down a yard gully.
  • Ring main pressure drop, and any leak survey findings with a repair list attached.

Safety and statutory items

Routine servicing is not the statutory examination, but a good service report still notes the state of the receiver, drain points, gauges and safety valves, and flags anything the competent person should look at. Under PSSR the protective devices, pressure vessels and relevant pipework are examined in accordance with your written scheme of examination, by a competent person, on the scheme's own schedule.

The paperwork to keep

  1. A signed service report per machine, listing parts fitted, readings taken, faults found and work recommended.
  2. Hours at the time of service, so the next interval can be planned on hours rather than guesswork.
  3. The current report of examination under your written scheme, with the date the next examination falls due.
  4. A maintenance log kept up to date. HSE expects work equipment to be maintained in an efficient state, in efficient working order and in good repair, and where a machine has a maintenance log, that the log is kept up to date (HSE, PUWER).

Questions, answered directly

What should be included in an air compressor service?

At minimum: intake filter, oil and oil filter to the manufacturer's grade, separator on screw machines, belts or coupling, cooler cleaning, control and safety device checks, and recorded running pressures, temperatures and hours. Air treatment is separate: dryer, line filters, condensate drains and their disposal arrangements. Ask for the parts list in advance and a signed report afterwards.

How do I know the service was actually done properly?

By the report. It should name the machine and serial, list the parts actually fitted, record readings rather than ticks, state hours at the visit and set the next interval. If a report is only a list of ticks with no readings and no parts, you have no evidence of what you bought, and no maintenance record worth showing an inspector.

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